Independent patient guide. Not affiliated with any hospital, clinic or university. Educational only, not medical advice.
Nutcracker syndrome: backflow into the gonadal and pelvic veins (schematic)
Pelvic Congestion Syndrome in Men: Varicocele and Veins
Pelvic congestion syndrome in men: varicocele, pelvic vein reflux, links with nutcracker and May-Thurner
MALS Compass
Pelvic congestion syndrome: enlarged ovarian and pelvic veins
Pelvic Congestion Syndrome: Symptoms, Tests and Treatment
Pelvic congestion syndrome causes chronic pelvic pain from faulty pelvic veins. Symptoms, diagnosis, embolization
MALS Compass
May-Thurner syndrome: the right common iliac artery compresses the left common iliac vein
May-Thurner Syndrome: Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment
May-Thurner syndrome is compression of the left iliac vein. Who gets it, symptoms, IVUS
MALS Compass
Mesenteric ischemia: narrowed or blocked arteries to the intestine
Mesenteric Thrombosis: An Emergency, Call 911
A clot in a gut artery or vein can cut off blood to the
MALS Compass
Median arcuate ligament compressing the celiac artery compared with normal anatomy
What Is MALS? Median Arcuate Ligament Syndrome Explained
MALS is a rare condition in which a ligament compresses the celiac artery. Symptoms,
MALS Compass